Human Liver Memory CD8+ T Cells Use Autophagy for Tissue Residence
Identifieur interne : 000142 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000141; suivant : 000143Human Liver Memory CD8+ T Cells Use Autophagy for Tissue Residence
Auteurs : Leo Swadling [Royaume-Uni] ; Laura J. Pallett [Royaume-Uni] ; Mariana O. Diniz [Royaume-Uni] ; Josephine M. Baker [Royaume-Uni] ; Oliver E. Amin [Royaume-Uni] ; Kerstin A. Stegmann [Royaume-Uni] ; Alice R. Burton [Royaume-Uni] ; Nathalie M. Schmidt [Royaume-Uni] ; Anna Jeffery-Smith [Royaume-Uni] ; Nekisa Zakeri [Royaume-Uni] ; Kornelija Suveizdyte [Royaume-Uni] ; Farid Froghi [Royaume-Uni] ; Giuseppe Fusai [Royaume-Uni] ; William M. Rosenberg [Royaume-Uni] ; Brian R. Davidson [Royaume-Uni] ; Anna Schurich [Royaume-Uni] ; A. Katharina Simon [Royaume-Uni] ; Mala K. Maini [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Cell Reports [ 2211-1247 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Tissue-resident memory T cells have critical roles in long-term pathogen and tumor immune surveillance in the liver. We investigate the role of autophagy in equipping human memory T cells to acquire tissue residence and maintain functionality in the immunosuppressive liver environment. By performing
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.12.050
PubMed: 31968246
PubMed Central: 6988113
Affiliations:
- Royaume-Uni
- Angleterre, Grand Londres, Oxfordshire
- Londres, Oxford
- University College de Londres, Université d'Oxford
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000469
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000469
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000133
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000E56
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000E56
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000E56
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000142
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000142
Le document en format XML
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T Cells Use Autophagy for Tissue Residence</title>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Human Liver Memory CD8<sup>+</sup>
T Cells Use Autophagy for Tissue Residence</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Zakeri, Nekisa" sort="Zakeri, Nekisa" uniqKey="Zakeri N" first="Nekisa" last="Zakeri">Nekisa Zakeri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Suveizdyte, Kornelija" sort="Suveizdyte, Kornelija" uniqKey="Suveizdyte K" first="Kornelija" last="Suveizdyte">Kornelija Suveizdyte</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Froghi, Farid" sort="Froghi, Farid" uniqKey="Froghi F" first="Farid" last="Froghi">Farid Froghi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fusai, Giuseppe" sort="Fusai, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Fusai G" first="Giuseppe" last="Fusai">Giuseppe Fusai</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rosenberg, William M" sort="Rosenberg, William M" uniqKey="Rosenberg W" first="William M." last="Rosenberg">William M. Rosenberg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Davidson, Brian R" sort="Davidson, Brian R" uniqKey="Davidson B" first="Brian R." last="Davidson">Brian R. Davidson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schurich, Anna" sort="Schurich, Anna" uniqKey="Schurich A" first="Anna" last="Schurich">Anna Schurich</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Department of Infectious Diseases, Kings College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Diseases, Kings College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Simon, A Katharina" sort="Simon, A Katharina" uniqKey="Simon A" first="A. Katharina" last="Simon">A. Katharina Simon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff5">The Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Maini, Mala K" sort="Maini, Mala K" uniqKey="Maini M" first="Mala K." last="Maini">Mala K. Maini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">University College de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Cell Reports</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2211-1247</idno>
<imprint><date when="2020">2020</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title>
<p>Tissue-resident memory T cells have critical roles in long-term pathogen and tumor immune surveillance in the liver. We investigate the role of autophagy in equipping human memory T cells to acquire tissue residence and maintain functionality in the immunosuppressive liver environment. By performing <italic>ex vivo</italic>
staining of freshly isolated cells from human liver tissue, we find that an increased rate of basal autophagy is a hallmark of intrahepatic lymphocytes, particularly liver-resident CD8<sup>+</sup>
T cells. CD8<sup>+</sup>
T cells with increased autophagy are those best able to proliferate and mediate cytotoxicity and cytokine production. Conversely, blocking autophagy induction results in the accumulation of depolarized mitochondria, a feature of exhausted T cells. Primary hepatic stellate cells or the prototypic hepatic cytokine interleukin (IL)-15 induce autophagy in parallel with tissue-homing/retention markers. Inhibition of T cell autophagy abrogates tissue-residence programming. Thus, upregulation of autophagy adapts CD8<sup>+</sup>
T cells to combat mitochondrial depolarization, optimize functionality, and acquire tissue residence.</p>
</div>
</front>
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</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
<region><li>Angleterre</li>
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<settlement><li>Londres</li>
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</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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